Chapter 13 bankruptcy in El Centro
Chapter 13 bankruptcy enables you to retain your property, prevent foreclosure, and settle debts over time. Begin your financial recovery with skilled El Centro attorneys today.
Qualified Chapter 13 Bankruptcy Attorneys in El Centro
You can trust our Chapter 13 bankruptcy lawyers
Law Offices of Mark L. Miller are El Centro's premier Chapter 13 bankruptcy attorneys, with the experience and expertise required for your successful claim. We'll guide you through the process of restructuring your debt through this bankruptcy option. Achieve a fresh financial start by eliminating your debt and adhering to a structured repayment plan. Contact us today!
Reorganize Your Debts into Affordable Payments
Filing a bankruptcy case enables you to consolidate your bills into one manageable monthly payment. Initially, you'll need to meet with a lawyer who will assess whether Chapter 7 or Chapter 13 is more suitable for you. Our El Centro bankruptcy attorneys walk you through options for eliminating debt and assist you in deciding which solution is best for you.
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Chapter 13 bankruptcy is the ideal choice in specific scenarios
Review the situations in which Chapter 13 may be your optimal solution:
- You're behind on mortgage payments.
- You're facing eviction proceedings.
- You're about to lose your vehicle.
- You're dealing with tax balances.
- You're experiencing wage garnishments.
- You’re facing a Collection Lawsuit.
- You want to feel organized and get your finances in order.
- You want to reverse your debt situation.
This bankruptcy also enables you to consolidate all of your unsecured debt into one fixed monthly payment. The debts included in your monthly payment consist of credit cards, personal loans, medical bills, property taxes, and even income taxes.
Qualifying for Chapter 13
First, you can only file for this bankruptcy as an individual. If you own a business you can file but your business cannot file for Chapter 13.
Second, you must prove that you have regular monthly income. The purpose of regular monthly income is to demonstrate to the bankruptcy court, Trustee and your creditors that you can manage the payments under your plan. On the positive side, multiple types of income are included in the definition of "regular" income.
Your income sources may include:
- Wages from your job
- Business income
- Unemployment compensation
- Spousal support
- Child support
- Royalties
- Social security payments
- Pensions
- Property sale proceeds
- Retirement account payments
- Contributions from family members
Third, your debt balances must be below the limits established by the United States Bankruptcy Code. Secured debts and unsecured debts are calculated separately and must fall within the permitted amounts. These debt limits change every three years therefore it is essential that you consult with an experienced bankruptcy attorney to determine if you qualify.
Fourth, you need to be current with filing your income tax returns. You must provide your last two years’ tax returns as part of your bankruptcy claim.
Lastly, at least two years must have elapsed since you filed bankruptcy under the same chapter. You need to wait at least four years after filing Chapter 7 bankruptcy before filing Chapter 13.
Differences between Chapter 13 and debt consolidation
While Chapter 13 bankruptcy is comparable to debt consolidation or debt settlement, this chapter has numerous advantages over those other programs:
- Debt consolidation is not a legal process. The judge doesn't oversee the terms of creditor negotiations. In a debt consolidation, your creditors are not obligated to accept your settlement offer.
- Creditors and third party debt collectors can file lawsuits against you. The lawsuits are often the outcome of unsuccessful settlement negotiations between the consolidation company and your creditors. Additionally, you may not know that the creditors refused to negotiate and the lawsuit can arrive as a complete surprise.
- Your credit accounts must be past due before the debt consolidation company will even discuss reducing your monthly payments.
- Debt consolidation programs have a very high failure rate. As mentioned above, your creditors are under no obligation to accept a payment arrangement or even discuss lowering your monthly payments. Payment terms may be unaffordable. The fees for these consolidation companies are typically quite high.
On the other hand, Chapter 13 bankruptcy is a legal process where a United States Bankruptcy Judge orders your creditors to accept an approved Court ordered plan of reorganization. Your creditors are bound by the terms of your confirmed plan. Furthermore, all of your debt is organized into a single affordable monthly payment for 3 or 5 years.
Get help with your Chapter 13 bankruptcy case paperwork in El Centro
The required paperwork for this bankruptcy type can be daunting. The bankruptcy code imposes constant deadlines, court meetings, and significant red tape. That is why you need an experienced attorney who can navigate the Bankruptcy Court. Negotiating with the Trustee, filing your plan, managing creditors, and getting your case approved requires a Chapter 13 bankruptcy attorney who will advocate for you so you can move forward with your life.
Since bankruptcy law varies considerably from court to court, it is important to find an attorney who is knowledgeable about how the courts operate in your specific area. The attorneys at the Bankruptcy Law Offices of Mark L. Miller have 25 years of experience with bankruptcy courts and have helped over 12,000 clients regain financial freedom.
See What Our Clients Have To Say
We Have Solved Thousands of Bankruptcy Issues Over the Last Three Decades.
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Frequently Asked Questions
The goal of a Chapter 7 bankruptcy is to eliminate unsecured debts entirely without any repayment plan. This allows you to discharge eligible debts and start fresh financially. You can file Chapter 7 if you pass the means test, don't have non-exempt assets at risk, and want to wipe out your qualifying debts completely.
The goal of a Chapter 13 bankruptcy is to reorganize and consolidate your debt into one monthly payment over a 3-5 year timeframe to repay, at minimum, a portion of your debt. You should file a Chapter 13 if you have assets you wish to protect but would lose in a Chapter 7, you have debt which can only be addressed in a Chapter 13, or you have sufficient income remaining at the end of the month and can manage to pay off at least some of your debt over time.
Yes, it is as it provides several significant benefits:
- Firstly, protecting your home in El Centro from foreclosure is the most valuable reason for filing a Plan of Reorganization. The overdue balance on your mortgage loan will be incorporated into your monthly plan payment. Meanwhile, you keep your home and prevent it from going into foreclosure.
- Another advantage is that your debt will be consolidated into one fixed monthly payment. You will not have to make multiple payments every month. Instead, your creditors will be paid each month by the Bankruptcy Trustee assigned to your case by the United States Bankruptcy Trustee.
- Your payments will be established for a period of 3 or 5 years. To establish the length of your plan, your monthly income will be evaluated using the "means test". If your income exceeds the "median income" for your household size, your payments will be structured over 5 years. If your income is below median, your plan length will be 3 years.
- Unsecured debts are not charged any interest in a Chapter 13 plan. This amounts to potentially thousands of dollars of savings on interest alone.
- Another reason to file bankruptcy under this chapter is the opportunity to reduce the balance owed on your vehicle loan. Process called a "cram down" (only available through a Chapter 13 filing) can decrease the balance owed on your vehicle loan. Using the "cram down" you can also lower the interest rate on your vehicle loan.
Not to mention that you will begin rebuilding your credit!
There isn't a minimum amount of debt you need to have incurred to qualify for Chapter 13 bankruptcy. However, there are restrictions regarding the maximum amount of debt permitted for a successful plan or case.
The permitted maximum amount for secured debt is $1,257,850 and $419,275 for unsecured debt. Note that these amounts are strictly enforced and miscalculating them can lead to the dismissal of your case. However, even if you surpass debt limitations, you can still attempt to file Chapter 11 bankruptcy in El Centro.
Law Offices of Mark L. Miller will help you calculate the maximum debt amount and counsel you on the best course of action.
You will not lose your property if you can manage to keep making the monthly payments outlined in your bankruptcy plan. That is why you need experienced Chapter 13 bankruptcy attorneys in El Centro to develop a solid repayment plan. Law Offices of Mark L. Miller will create a customized plan for your specific situation.
Law Offices of Mark L. Miller are your trusted bankruptcy attorneys who are capable of assisting you with all the aspects of your case, whether you're considering filing Chapter 7 bankruptcy or Chapter 13.
We will clarify the critical aspects of the bankruptcy process, manage all the paperwork for you, and file it to ensure your claim is successful. We want you to eliminate your debt and regain financial freedom. Contact us today and begin your financial recovery!